Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Lycaenidae
Theclinae
- Cyanophrys Clench, 1961
-
Cyanophrys Clench, 1961; in P & A. Erlich (eds.), How to know the butterflies: 201, 211, TS: Strymon agricol Butler & Druce
Plesiocyanophrys Johnson, Eisele & MacPherson, 1993; Reps. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisconsin 39: 2, 3, TS: Thecla goodsoni Clench
= ; [NL4A, 125]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Antephrys Johnson, Eisele & MacPherson, 1993; Reps. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Wisconsin 39: 2, 3, TS: Antephrys prestoni Johnson, Eisele & MacPherson
= ; [NL4A, 125]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Mesocyanophrys d'Abrera, 1995; Butts. Neotrop. Region, Part VII: 1144 (nom. nud.)
= ; [NL4A, 125]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Paracyanophrys d'Abrera, 1995; Butts. Neotrop. Region, Part VII: 1144 (nom. nud.)
= ; [NL4A, 125]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Mesacyanophrys d'Abrera, 1995; Butts. Neotrop. Region, Part VII: 1144 (nom. nud.)
= ; [NL4A, 125]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Apophrys Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; Rev. Theclinae colombianos 1 (2): 17, TS: Hesperia herodotus Fabricius
= ; [NL4A, 125]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Mesocyanophrys Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; Rev. Theclinae colombianos 1 (2): 17, TS: Thecla lycimna Hewitson
= ; [NL4A, 125]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Cyanophrys (Eumaeini) ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 440; [Opler]; [NL4A, 125]
S.Texas - Costa Rica, Honduras. See [About maps]
Goodson's Hairstreak
Thecla goodsoni Clench, 1946; Entomologist 79: 186, TL: Tegusigalpa, Honduras
Strymon facuna Freeman, 1950
= ; Clench, 1966, J. Lep. Soc. 20: (65-70)
Cyanophrys goodsoni, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Cyanophrys goodsoni, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Cyanophrys goodsoni, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Cyanophrys goodsoni ; [NACL, #4309]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #383]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Larva on
Rivinia humilis [NAB]
Colombia, Argentina, Brazil(Paraná). See [About maps]
Thecla argentinensis Clench, 1946; Entomologist 79: (152-157, 185-191), TL: Tucuman, Argentina
Cyanophrys runa D'Abrera, 1995; (nom. nud.)
Plesiocyanophrys lamellatus Johnson & Kruse, 1997; , TL: Colombia
Plesiocyanophrys paranensis Johnson & Kruse, 1997; , TL: Brazil, Paraná
Plesiocyanophrys angela Johnson & Kruse, 1997; , TL: Colombia
Plesiocyanophrys runa Bálint & Johnson, [1998]; , TL: Argentina
Cyanophrys argentinensis ; [NL4A, #384]
Brazil(Paraná). See [About maps]
Thecla bertha Jones, 1912; , TL: Brazil, Paraná
Cyanophrys bertha ; [NL4A, #385]
Brazil, Brazil(Rio de Janeiro), Argentina, Brazil(Santa Catarina), Bolivia, Argentina. See [About maps]
Thecla acaste Prittwitz, 1865; , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Thecla lycimna Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 33, TL: Brazil
Thecla acastoides Berg, 1882; , TL: Argentina
Thecla legionis Clench, 1944; Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 94: (229-245), TL: Blumenau, Santa Catarina, Brazil
Thecla portoena Clench, 1944; Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 94: (229-245), TL: Cusilluni, Bolivia
Thecla acaste catharinensis Clench, 1944; Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 94: (229-245), TL: Santa Catarina, Brazil
Thecla acaste f. abnormis Clench, 1946; Entomologist 79: (152-157, 185-191), TL: Tucuman, Argentina
Cyanophrys innocuus Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Cyanophrys immaculus Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Cyanophrys nykros Bálint & Johnson, [1998]; , TL: Argentina
Cyanophrys octonarius Bálint & Johnson, [1998]; , TL: Argentina
Thecla lycimna ; Hewitson, 1877, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (7): 203, pl. 80, f. 663-665
Cyanophrys acastoides ;
Thecla acaste ; [BOW: pl. 68, f. 23 (text)]
Callophrys (Cyanophrys) acaste ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 152
Cyanophrys acaste ; [NL4A, #386]
Mexico - Brazil, Surinam, Colombia. See [About maps]
Papilio amyntor Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): pl. 48, f. E, TL: Surinam
Papilio menalcas Cramer, [1779]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (22): pl. 259, f. A, B (preocc. Poda, 1761), TL: Surinam
Thecla caramba Clench, 1944; J. N.Y. ent. Soc. 52: (255-261), TL: Massaranduba-Blumenau, [? Santa Catarina,] Brazil
Thecla amyntor distractus Clench, 1946; Entomologist 79: (152-157, 185-191), TL: Rio Minero, Muzo, Colombia
Cyanophrys eiselei D'Abrera, 1995; (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Pará
Cyanophrys quinterorum D'Abrera, 1995; (nom. nud.), TL: Nicaragua; Costa Rica
Cyanophrys distractus ;
Thecla amyntor ; Hewitson, 1877, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (7): 201; [BOW: pl. 68, f. 23 (text)]
Cyanophrys amyntor ; [NL4A, #387]
Mexico - Panama, Colombia. See [About maps]
Thecla fusius Godman & Salvin, [1887]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 34, 3: pl. 52, f. 6-7, TL: Mexico, Veracruz
Thecla marialis Clench, 1944; Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 94: (229-245), TL: Victoria, Mexico
Antephrys prestoni Johnson, Eisele & MacPherson, 1993; , TL: Mexico, Veracruz
Cyanophrys distractus occidentalis Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Mexico, Jalisco
Antephrys santander Johnson & Amarille, 1997; , TL: Colombia
Cyanophrys fusius, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Cyanophrys fusius, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Thecla fusius ; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 716; [BOW: pl. 68, f. 15]
Cyanophrys fusius ; [NL4A, #388]
Mexico, Guatemala, Panama, Nicaragua, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina. See [About maps]
Hesperia herodotus Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 286, TL: "Indiis"
Thecla leucania Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 33, TL: Mexico
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Thecla sicrana Jones, 1912; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1912 (4): 896, pl. 97, f. 3, TL: Brazil, Paraná
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Thecla detesta Clench, 1946; Entomologist 79: 155, TL: Bogota, Colombia
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Cyanophrys circumcyanophrys d'Abrera, 1995; Butts. Neotrop. Region, Part VII: 1144 (nom. nud.), TL: Panama
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 214
Cyanophrys amyntoides d'Abrera, 1995; Butts. Neotrop. Region, Part VII: 1144 (nom. nud.), TL: Peru
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 214
Cyanophrys sicranoides d'Abrera, 1995; Butts. Neotrop. Region, Part VII: 1144 (nom. nud.), TL: Bolivia
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 214
Callophrys brazilensis d'Abrera, 1995; Butts. Neotrop. Region, Part VII: 1146 (nom. nud.), TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 214
Cyanophrys amyntoides Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; Rev. Theclinae colombianos 1 (3): 4, TL: Bolivia
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Cyanophrys distractus howei Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Mexico, Veracruz
Cyanophrys pseudocallophria Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Paraguay
Cyanophrys descimoni Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Ecuador
Cyanophrys gigantus Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Guatemala
Cyanophrys rachelae Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Ecuador
Plesiocyanophrys ricardo Johnson & Kruse, 1997; , TL: Argentina
Plesiocyanophrys brazilensis Johnson & Kruse, 1997; Revta. Thec. Colomb. 1 (5): 21, TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
Cyanophrys sullivani Johnson & Kruse, 1997; Revta. Thec. Colomb. 1 (5): 26, TL: Nicaragua
= ; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 214
Cyanophrys herodotus, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Cyanophrys herodotus, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Cyanophrys herodotus, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Thecla herodotus ; Hewitson, 1877, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (7): 205, pl. 82, f. 680; Godman & Salvin, [1887], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 33, 3: pl. 52, f. 3-5; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 716; [BOW: pl. 68, f. 23-24]
Cyanophrys herodotus ; [Opler]; [NL4A, #389]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 213
428x473 (~27Kb) male Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey
|
Texas, Mexico. See [About maps]
Miserabilis Hairstreak
Thecla miserabilis Clench, 1946; Entomologist 79: 156, TL: Rincon, Guerr. Mexico
Callophrys (Cyanophrys) miserabilis simplex Clench, 1981; Bull. Allyn Museum 64 : 2, TL: Mexico, Jalisco
= ; [NL4A, #390]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 214
Cyanophrys necopina Johnson, 1992; , TL: Mexico, Veracruz
Cyanophrys eupatorium Johnson & Kruse, 1997; Revta. Thec. Colomb. 1 (5): 29, TL: Mexico, Nuevo León
= ; [NL4A, #390]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 214
Cyanophrys miserabilis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Cyanophrys miserabilis ; [NACL, #4308]; [Opler]; [NL4A, #390]; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 214
- Misidentified/misapplied:
-
Thecla pastor; Barnes & McDunnough, 1913
451x505 (~30Kb) female Belize, Central America, Photo © John Shuey
|
Larva on
Parkinsonia aculeata [NAB]
Colombia. See [About maps]
Cyanophrys velezi Johnson & Kruse, 1997; , TL: Colombia
Cyanophrys velezi ; [NL4A, #391]
Jamaica, Cuba. See [About maps]
Thecla crethona Hewitson, 1874; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (6): 157, pl. 62, f. 420-421, TL: Jamaica
Cyanophrys hartii Turner & Miller, 1992; , TL: Jamaica
?Strymon crethona ; [BOW: pl. 67, f. 30 (text only)]
Cyanophrys crethona ; [NL4A, #392]
Brazil(Roraima). See [About maps]
Cyanophrys roraimiensis Johnson & Smith, 1993; , TL: Brazil, Roraima
Cyanophrys roraimiensis ; [NL4A, #393]
Mexico, Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia. See [About maps]
Thecla longula Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 34, TL: Orizaba, Mexico
Strymon pastor Butler & Druce, 1872; Cistula ent. 1 (5) : 105, TL: Costa Rica
Cyanophrys longula, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Cyanophrys longula, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Cyanophrys longula, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
?Thecla longula ; Hewitson, 1877, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (7): 200, pl. 80, f. 651-654
Thecla longula ; Clench, 1944, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 94: (229-245) (neotype loc.); [BOW: pl. 68, f. 34]
Thecla pastor ; Godman & Salvin, [1887], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 34, 3: pl. 52, f. 8-10; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 716
Strymon pastor ; [BOW: pl. 67, f. 29]
Cyanophrys longula ; [NL4A, #394]
Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Brazil(Paraná, Rio de Janeiro), Paraguay, Argentina. See [About maps]
Thecla pseudolongula Clench, 1944; Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 94: (229-245), TL: Mapoto, Ecuador
Thecla longuloides Clench, 1944; Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 94: (229-245), TL: Choroice, Bolivia
Mesocyanophrys pantobias D'Abrera, 1995; (nom. nud.), TL: Paraguay
Paracyanophrys saphirus D'Abrera, 1995; (nom. nud.), TL: Argentina
Paracyanophrys rindgei D'Abrera, 1995; (nom. nud.), TL: Ecuador; Brazil, Paraná
Cyanophrys remuborealis Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Ecuador
Cyanophrys rindgei Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Cyanophrys saphirus Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Cyanophrys pantobias Johnson & Le Crom, 1997; , TL: Paraguay
Plesiocyanophrys silverado Johnson & Kruse, 1997; , TL: Colombia
Plesiocyanophrys salazari Johnson & Kruse, 1997; , TL: Colombia
Cyanophrys nescus Bálint & Johnson, [1998]; , TL: Argentina
Strymon pseudolongula ; [BOW: pl. 67, f. 29 (text only)]
Cyanophrys pseudolongula ; [NL4A, #395]
Mexico - Panama. See [About maps]
Strymon agricolor Butler & Druce, 1872; Cistula ent. 1 (5) : 105-106, TL: Costa Rica
Cyanophrys agricolor, Listing of Mexican Butterflies [ILMB]
Cyanophrys agricolor, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Cyanophrys agricolor, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Strymon agricola[sic] ; auth., (missp.)
Thecla agricolor ; Hewitson, 1877, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (7): 201; Godman & Salvin, [1887], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 34, 3: pl. 52, f. 11-12; [BOW: pl. 67, f. 36]
Cyanophrys agricolor ; [NL4A, #396]
Ecaudor
Thecla agricolor banosensis Clench, 1944; Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 94: (229-245), TL: San Pablo, nr. Baños, Ecuador
Cyanophrys banosensis ; [NL4A, #397]
S.Brazil, Argentina. See [About maps]
Thecla remus Hewitson, 1868; Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 34, TL: Brazil
Thecla deidamia Burmeister, 1879; , TL: Argentina
Thecla remus ; Hewitson, 1877, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (7): 201, pl. 80, f. 655-656; [BOW: pl. 68, f. 23 (text)]
Cyanophrys remus ; [NL4A, #398]
15.12.2011 (16)
- References:
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BAMONA]
- Paul Opler, Harry Pavulaan, Ray Stanford, Michael Pogue; Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
- [BCA]
- electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
- [BOA]
- Interactive Listing of American Butterflies; Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
- [BOW]
- Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [ILMB]
- Interactive Listing of Mexican Butterflies
- [JLS]
- Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
- [John Shuey]
- e-mail: jshuey at tnc.org; Director of Conservation Science; Indiana Office of The Nature Conservancy; http://www.nature.org
- [NAB]
- Pyle, R. M.; National Audubon Society: Field Guide to North American Butterflies; 1981; ISBN 0-394-51914-0
- [NACL]
- Hodges, Ronald W. (ed.), 1983; Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico
- [NL4A]
- Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea
- [Opler]
- Opler & Warren, 2003 (April); Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
- Some related literature:
- Brown & Mielke, 1967
- Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera (continued)
J. Lep. Soc. 21 (3): 145-168
- Butler & Druce, 1872
- Descriptions of new genera and species of Lepidoptera from Costa Rica
Cistula ent. 1 (5)
: 95-118
- Clench, 1944
- New neotropical Theclinae (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)
J. N.Y. ent. Soc. 52: 255-261
- Clench, 1944
- Notes on Lycaenid butterflies. The genus Callophrys in North America, pp. 217-229. The acaste group the the Thecla, pp. 229-245
Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard 94: 217-245
- Clench, 1946
- Notes on the amyntor group of the genus Thecla
Entomologist 79: 152-157, 185-191
- Clench, 1961
- "Lycaenidae", pp. 176-288
in P & A. Erlich (eds.), How to know the butterflies: 262pp
- Clench, 1966
- The synonymy and systematic position of some Texas Lycaenidae
J. Lep. Soc. 20: 65-70, 7fgs
- Clench, 1981
- New Callophrys (Lycaenidae) from North and Middle America
Bull. Allyn Museum 64
: 1-31
- Cramer, [1775]
- Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
Uitl. Kapellen 1
(1-7): 1-132, pl. 1-84 (1775),
(8): 133-155, pl. 85-96 (1776)
- Cramer, [1779]
- Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
Uitl. Kapellen 3
(17-21): 1-104, pl. 193-252 (1779),
(22): 105-128, pl. 253-264 ([1780]),
(23-24): 129-176, pl. 265-288 (1780)
- Eliot, 1973
- The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement
Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6)
: 373-505, 162fgs, pl. 1-6
- Godman & Salvin, [1887]; Godman & Salvin, [1901]
- Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901)
Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop.
2: 1-782,
3: pl. 1-112
- Hewitson, 1874; Hewitson, 1877
- Illustrations of diurnal Lepidoptera. Lycaenidae
Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae
(1): 1-36,37*, pl. 1-16 (1863),
(2): 37-76, pl. 17-30 (1865),
(3): 77-114, pl. 31-46 (1867),
(4): 115-136,14a-h, pl. 47-54,3a-c, (Suppl.) 1-16, pl. 1-5 (1869),
(5): 137-150,151*, pl. 55-59, (Suppl.) pl. 6 (1873),
(6): 151-184,185*, pl. 60-73 (1874),
(7): 185-208,209*, pl. 74-83 (1877),
(8): 209-228, pl. 84-85,88-92, (Suppl.) 17-47, pl. 1a-b,3a-b,4a,5a-b,7-8 (1878)
- Hewitson, 1868
- Descriptions of some new species of Lycaenidae
Descr. some new spec Lyc.: 36pp
- Johnson & Le Crom, 1997
- Clench's Cyanophrys "amyntor Group" in Colombia with descriptions of several outlying endemics from elsewhere in South America
Rev. Theclinae colombianos 1 (3): [ii], 1-28
- Pelham, 2008
- A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada
J. Res. Lepid. 40: 1-652
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.