prev	next	Scientific names	Finnish names	English names
All	Narope	Dulcedo	Cithaerias	(cithaerias)	(cithaerias)
Goto:

Cithaerias Hübner, [1819]

Cithaerias Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (4): 53, TS: Papilio andromeda Fabricius
Callitaera Butler, 1868; Cat. diurn. Lep. Satyridae Brit. Mus. : 101, TS: Haetera pireta var. aurora C. & R. Felder

= ; [NL4A, 205]

Cithaerias, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Cithaeris ; Druce, 1876, Proc. amer. Acad. Arts Sci., Boston 10: 143 (missp.)
Callitaera ; Godman & Salvin, [1880], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 63
Cythaerias ; Weymer, 1890, in Weymer & Maassen, Reisen Süd-America : 53 (missp.)
Cithaerias (Haeterini) ; [Wahlberg]; [NL4A, 205]

Cithaerias andromeda (Fabricius, 1775)

-. See [About maps] Papilio andromeda Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 467, TL: "India"
Cithaerias andromeda ; [NL4A, #509]

C. a. andromeda

Surimam, Surinam, French Guiana, Venezuela, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil(Pará) Papilio philis Stoll, 1782; (preocc. Fabricius, 1775), TL: Surimam

= ; [NL4A, #509a]

Cithaerias cissa Hübner, [1819]; (repl. name), TL: Surinam

= ; [NL4A, #509a]

Hetaera[sic] pellucida Butler, 1866; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (1) : 41, pl. 3, f. 5, TL: French Guiana

= ; [NL4A, #509a]

Hetaera[sic] phelis Butler, 1866; (nom. nud.)

= ; [NL4A, #509a]

Hetaera[sic] harpalyce Butler, 1866; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (1) : 42, pl. 3, f. 6, TL: "Upper Amazon"

= ; [NL4A, #509a]

Callitaera pellucida f. archeops Le Cerf, 1927; , TL: Venezuela

= ; [NL4A, #509a]

Callitaera philis f. hyacinthina Langer, 1943; , TL: Brazil, Pará

= ; [NL4A, #509a]

Cithaerias pellucida ; [EBW, (name only)]
Cithaerias philis ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 56, f. 3]; [EOB, 134]
Cithaerias andromeda andromeda ; [NL4A, #509a]

C. a. esmeralda Doubleday, 1845

Brazil(Pará) Haetera esmeralda Doubleday, 1845; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (1) 16 (106): 305, TL: Pará
Callitaera rubina Fassl, 1922; , TL: Brazil, Pará

= ; [NL4A, #509d]

Cithaerias esmeralda ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 56, f. 1]
Cithaerias andromeda esmeralda ; [NL4A, #509d]

C. a. bandusia Staudinger, [1887]

Brazil(Amazonas) andromeda bandusia Staudinger, [1887]; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Cithaerias bandusia ;
Cithaerias andromeda bandusia ; [NL4A, #509c]

C. a. azurina (Zikán, 1942)

Brazil(Amazonas) andromeda azurina (Zikán, 1942) (Callitaera); , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Cithaerias andromeda azurina ; [NL4A, #509b]

Cithaerias phantoma (Fassl, 1922)

Brazil(Amazonas), Colombia, Ecuador. See [About maps] phantoma (Fassl, 1922) (Callitaera); , TL: Brazil, [Amazonas], Rio Madeira, Manicoré, Tefé, Sâo Paulo de Olivença
Cithaerias ereba ereba D'Abrera, 1988; (nom. nud.), TL: Colombia

= ; [NL4A, #510]

Cithaerias ereba browni D'Abrera, 1988; (nom. nud.), TL: Ecuador

= ; [NL4A, #510]

Cithaerias pireta cliftoni Constantino, 1995; , TL: Colombia, Meta, Villavicencio, rio Sosomuco 500m

= ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #510]

Cithaerias phantoma ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #510]

Cithaerias pireta (Stoll, [1780])

-. See [About maps] Papilio pireta Stoll, [1780]
Cithaerias pireta, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Cithaerias pireta ; [EBW]; [NL4A, #511]

C. p. pireta

Mexico - Colombia, Ecuador Papilio menander Drury, 1782; Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 3 : pl. 28, f. 3 (preocc. Stoll, 1780), TL: "Jamaica" [Panama?]

= ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #511a]

Callitaera menander ; Godman & Salvin, [1880], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 63, 3: pl. 6, f. 1-2; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 650
Cithaerias menander ; [BCR: 260, pl. 47]; [BOW: pl. 56, f. 2]
Cithaerias pireta pireta ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #511a]

C. p. aurorina (Weymer, 1910)

Columbia, Brazil(Amazonas) pireta aurorina (Weymer, 1910) (Callitaera); , TL: "Upper Amazon"
Callitaera merolina Zikán, 1942; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas

= ; [NL4A, #511d]

Cithaerias aurorina, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Cithaerias merolina ;
Cithaerias aurorina ; [EBW]; [BOW: pl. 55, f. 20]
Cithaerias pireta aurorina ; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #511d]

C. p. aura (Langer, 1943)

Brazil(Amazonas, Acre) pireta aura (Langer, 1943) (Callitaera); , TL: Brazil, Amazonas
Cithaerias juruaensis d'Almeida, 1951
Cithaerias juruaënsis d'Almeida, 1951; , TL: Brazil, Acre

= ; [NL4A, #511b]

Cithaerias pireta aura ; [NL4A, #511b]

C. p. aurora (C. & R. Felder, 1862)

Peru Haetera pireta var. aurora C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (6): 175, TL: [Peru]
Cithaerias aurora ;
Cithaerias pireta aurora ; [NL4A, #511c]

C. p. magdalenensis Constantino, 1995

Colombia pireta magdalenensis Constantino, 1995; , TL: Colombia
Cithaerias pireta magdalenensis ; [NL4A, #511e]

C. p. tambopata Lamas, 1998

Peru pireta tambopata Lamas, 1998; , TL: Peru
Cithaerias pireta tambopata ; [NL4A, #511f]

Cithaerias pyritosa (Zikán, 1942)

Brazil(Amazonas). See [About maps] Callitaera pyritosa Zikán, 1942; , TL: S. Garbriel, Rio Negro
Cithaerias similigena d'Almeida, 1951; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas

= ; [NL4A, #512]

Callitaera pireta amaryllis Bryk, 1953; , TL: Brazil, Amazonas

= ; [NL4A, #512]

Cithaerias pyritosa ; [EcuL, (note)]; [NL4A, #512]

Cithaerias pyropina (Salvin & Godman, 1868)

-. See [About maps] Callitaera pyropina Salvin & Godman, 1868; , TL: Peru, [San Martin], alto [Rio] Huallaga
Cithaerias pyropina ; [EBW]; [EcuL, (note)]; [NL4A, #513]

C. p. pyropina

Peru var. rosacea (Langer, 1944) (Callitaera); , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #513a]

Callitaera pyropina roquensis Bryk, 1953; , TL: Peru

= ; [NL4A, #513a]

Cithaerias pyropina pyropina ; [NL4A, #513a]

C. p. songoana (Langer, 1944)

Bolivia pyropina songoana (Langer, 1944) (Callitaera); , TL: Bolivia
Cithaerias masteri D'Abrera, 1988; (nom. nud.), TL: Bolivia

= ; [NL4A, #513b]

Cithaerias songoana ; [EOB, 135]
Cithaerias pyropina songoana ; [NL4A, #513b]

23.4.2012 (5)

References:

[About maps]

Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

[BCA]

electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA

[BCR]

DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae

[BOW]

Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X

[EBW]

Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6

[EOB]

Feltwell, J.; The Encyclopedia of Butterflies; Prentice Hall, 1993; ISBN 0-671-86828-4

[EcuL]

Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380

[HBN]

Francis Hemming, 1937; HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2

[LAMAS-NEO]

Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)

[NL4A]

Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea

[Wahlberg]

Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group

Some related literature:

Butler, 1866

Descriptions of some new exotic butterflies in the National Collection Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (1) : 39-42, pl. 3

Butler, 1868

A catalogue of diurnal Lepidoptera of the family Satyridae in the collection of the British Museum Cat. diurn. Lep. Satyridae Brit. Mus. : 1-211, pl. 1-5

Doubleday, 1845

Descriptions of new or imperfectly described Diurnal Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (1) 16 (104): 176-182, (105): 232-236, (106): 304-308

Drury, 1782

Illustrations of natural history; wherein are exhibited ... Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 3 : 1-76, pl. 1-50

Fabricius, 1775

Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus. Syst. Ent.: 832pp

C. & R. Felder, 1862

Specimen faunae lepidopterologicae riparum fluminis Negro superioris in Brasilia septentrionali Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (3): 65-80, (4): 109-126, (6): 175-192, (7): 229-235

Godman & Salvin, [1880]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112

Godman & Salvin, [1901]

Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-782, 3: pl. 1-112

Hübner, [1819]

Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])

Weymer in Weymer & Maassen, 1890

Lepidoptera gesammelt auf einer Reise durch Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brasilien, Argentinien und Bolivien in den Jahren 1868-1877 von Alphons Stübel Reisen Süd-America : 1-182, pl. 1-9

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.