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Paroeneis Moore, 1893
Paroeneis Moore, 1893; Lepidoptera Indica 2 (14): 36, TS: Chionobas pumilus C. & R. Felder
?Paroenis ; [EBW, (missp.?)]
Paroeneis (Satyrina) ; [Wahlberg]

Paroeneis pumilus (C. & R. Felder, [1867])
Himalayas - Kashmir, Tibet. See [About maps] Chionobas pumilus C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 490, pl. 69, f. 6-7
Satyrus pumilus ; [BOW: pl. 172, f. 16]
Paroeneis pumilus ; [MRS, 384]; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 98 (note)

Paroeneis bicolor (Seitz, [1909])
Satyrus pumilus f. bicolor Seitz, [1909]; Gross-Schmett. Erde 1 : 121, pl. 42
Paroeneis bicolor ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 98 (note)
[bicolor-1fu.jpg] 1500x1033 (~341Kb) upperside female China, S.Tibet, 10 km N. Nyalam town (4300m), 5.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg. [bicolor-1mu.jpg] 1500x1411 (~277Kb) upperside male China, S.Tibet, 10 km N. Nyalam town (4300m), 5.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg. [bicolor-1mv.jpg] 1500x1125 (~344Kb) underside male China, S.Tibet, 10 km N. Nyalam town (4300m), 5.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.


Paroeneis sikkimensis (Staudinger, 1889)
Himalayas, Tibet. See [About maps] Oeneis? (Satyrus?) palaearcticus var. sikkimensis Staudinger, 1889; Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3) : 21
Paroeneis sikkimensis ; [MRS, 384]; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 98 (note)

Paroeneis palaearcticus (Staudinger, 1889)
C.Asia, Tibet, W.China. See [About maps] Oeneis? (Satyrus?) palaearcticus Staudinger, 1889; Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3) : 20
Paroenis[sic] palearcticus ; [EBW]
Satyrus palearcticus ; [BOW: pl. 204, f. 13]
Paroeneis palearcticus ; [MRS, 383]
Mustagata, Altyun-tag, Lab-nor Oeneis pumilus var.? lama Alphéraky, 1889; in Romanoff, Mém. lép. 5 : 80
= Paroeneis palearcticus palearcticus ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97 (note)
divnogorski O. Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 49, pl. 7, f. 16-17
= Paroeneis palearcticus palearcticus ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97 (note)
Paroeneis palearcticus palearcticus ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97 (note)
P. p. nanshanicus (Grum-Grshimailo, 1902)
E.Qinghai, Gansu (E.Qilianshan) nanshanica Grum-Grshimailo, 1902; Ann. Mus. Zool. Imp. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 7: 192, TL: Nanshan
illustris O. Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 49, pl. 7, f. 10-11
= Paroeneis palearcticus nanshanicus ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97 (note)
Paroeneis palearctivus nanshanicus ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97 (note)
P. p. buddha O. Bang-Haas, 1927
W.Qinghai (Ku-ku-noor), Gansu (W.Qilianshan) palaearcticus buddha O. Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 49, pl. 7, f. 18-19
Paroeneis palearcticus buddha ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97 (note), f. 88, pl. 8, f. 58
[buddha-1mu.jpg] 1500x997 (~256Kb) upperside male China, Qinghai prov., Caka nuo vill (3500m), 19.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg. [buddha-1mv.jpg] 1500x1319 (~245Kb) underside male China, Qinghai prov., Caka nuo vill (3500m), 19.7.2010, Photo © A. Timchenko leg.

P. p. iole (Leech, [1892])
W.Sichuan (Kangding) palaearcticus iole (Leech, [1892]); Butts China Japan Corea (1): 75, pl. 11, f. 2
Paroeneis palearcticus iole ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97 (note), f. 93-94, pl. 8, f. 59
P. p. atuntsensis (Gross, 1958)
NW.Yunnan palaearcticus atuntsensis (Gross, 1958) (Satyrus); Bonn. zool. Beitr. 9: 268
Paroeneis palearcticus atuntsensis ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97 (note), f. 89, 92, pl. 8, f. 60
P. p. auloceroides Huang, 1999
SE.Tibet Paroeneis palearcticus auloceroides ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97 (note)

Paroeneis parapumilus Huang, 2001
SE.Tibetö Paroeneis parapumilus Huang, 2001; Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 97, f. 90-91, pl. 8, f. 57, TL: 10km S of Demula, 4000m

Paroeneis grandis Riley, 1923
Paroeneis grandis Riley, 1923; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1922 (3-4) : 471, pl. 36, f. 10, TL: Kharta, W. of Mt. Everest, 1200ft
Paroeneis grandis ; Huang, 2001, Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 98 (note)


28.2.2011 (6)

References:
[A. Timchenko]
Andrew Timchenko; Beijing, China (ex-Moscow, Russia)
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BHL]
The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[EBW]
Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
[MRS]
Chou Io (Ed.); Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group


Some related literature:
Alphéraky, 1889
Lépidoptères rapportés du Thibet par le Général N. M. Przewalsky de son voyage de 1884-1885 in Romanoff, Mém. lép. 5 : 59-89, pl. 4
O. Bang-Haas, 1927
Horae Macrolepidopterologicae Regionis Palaearcticae Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 128pp, 11pls
C. & R. Felder, [1867]
Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Vers.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
Grum-Grshimailo, 1902
Lepidoptera nova vel rarum cognita regionis palaearcticae. II Ann. Mus. Zool. Imp. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 7: 191-205
Huang, 2001
Report of H. Huang's 2000 Expedition to SE. Tibet for Rhopalocera Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51: 65-152
Leech, [1892]
Butterflies from China, Japan, and Corea Butts China Japan Corea (1): 1-297, pl. 1-28 (1892-1894), (2): 297-681, pl. 29-43 (1893-1894)
Moore, 1893
Lepidoptera Indica. Rhopalocera. Family Nymphalidae. Sub-families Satyrinae (continued), Elymniinae, Amathusiinae, Nymphalinae (Group Charaxina) Lepidoptera Indica 2 (13): 1-32, pl. 95-100 (1893), (14): 33-64, pl. 101-107 (1893), (15): 65-88, pl. 108-114 (1893), (16): 89-112, pl. 115-122 (1893), (17): 113-136, pl. 123-130 (1894), (18): 137-160, pl. 131-138 (1894), (19): 161-176, pl. 139-146 (1894), (20): 177-192, pl. 147-154 (1895), (21): 193-208, pl. 155-162 (1895), (22): 209-232, pl. 163-170 (1895), (23): 233-248, pl. 171-180 (1895), (24): 249-274, pl. 181-190 ([1896])
Riley, 1923
The Rhopalocera of the Mt. Everest 1921 Expedition Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1922 (3-4) : 461-483, pl. 36-37
Seitz, [1909]
Die Großschmetterlinge des Palaearktischen Faunengebietes. 1. Die Palaearktischen Tagfalter Gross-Schmett. Erde 1 : 1-379
Staudinger, 1889
Centralasiatische Lepidopteren Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3) : 16-60


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.