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Pronophila Doubleday, [1849]
Pronophila Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 60, f. 1-3, TS: Pronophila thelebe Doubleday
Mygona Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 357, TS: Pronophila thelebe Doubleday
= ; [NL4A, 214]
Pronophila, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pronophila ; Godman & Salvin, [1881], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 111
Pronophila (Pronophilini) ; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 526
Pronophila (Pronophilina) ; [Wahlberg]; [NL4A, 214]

Pronophila attali Pyrcz, 2000
N.Peru, S.Ecuador. See [About maps] Pronophila attali Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 75, f. 9-10, 14 (m.gen), TL: N.Peru, Cajamarca, Tabaconas
Pronophila attali ; [NL4A, #1033]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531

Pronophila bernardi Pyrcz, 2004
N.Peru. See [About maps] Pronophila bernardi Pyrcz, 2004; Genus, 15 (4): 529, f. 69-70 155, TL: Peru, Amazonas, Pomacochas
Pronophila ?sp. ; D'Abrera, 1988, Butterflies of the Neotropical Region, Part IV: 807

Pronophila cordillera Westwood, 1851
Bolivia. See [About maps] Pronophila cordillera Westwood, 1851; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 358, TL: [Bolivia]
Pronophila cordillera, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pronophila cordillera ; [BOW: pl. 64, f. 6]; [NL4A, #1034]
Bolivia Pronophila cordillera cordillera ; [NL4A, #1034a]
P. c. variabilis Butler, 1873
Peru Pronophila variabilis Butler, 1873; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 12 (69) : 223, TL: Peru
Pronophila lucumo Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 205, pl. 3, f. 22, TL: Peru
= ; [NL4A, #1034c]
Pronophila cordillera variabilis ; [NL4A, #1034c]

Pronophila colocasia Thieme, 1907
-. See [About maps] Pronophila colocasia Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 206, pl. 3, f. 25, TL: Peru
Pronophila colocasia ; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 527
Peru Pronophila cordillera colocasia ; [NL4A, #1034b]
Pronophila colocasia colocasia ; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 527 (note)

Pronophila cuchillaensis Viloria & Camacho, 1999
Venezuela. See [About maps] Pronophila cuchillaensis Viloria & Camacho, 1999; , TL: Venezuela
Pronophila cuchillaensis ; [NL4A, #1035]

Pronophila epidipnis Thieme, 1907
-. See [About maps] Pronophila epidipnis Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 204, TL: Venezuela, Merida
Pronophila epidipnis ; [NL4A, #1036]
Venezuela (Merida) Pronophila epidipnis epidipnis ; [NL4A, #1036a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529 (note)
P. e. orchewitsoni Adams & Bernard, 1979
Colombia Pronophila orchewitsoni Adams & Bernard, 1979; , TL: Colombia
Pronophila orchewitsoni ; [EcuL]
Pronophila epidipnis orchewitsoni ; [NL4A, #1036c]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529 (note)
P. e. lathyi Pyrcz, 2000
NW.Ecuador Pronophila epidipnis lathyi Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 81, f. 12, TL: Ecuador, Bolivar, Balzapamba, Rio Alcacer, 2500m
Pronophila epidipnis lathyi ; [NL4A, #1036b]
P. e. perplexa Pyrcz, 2004
N.Peru Pronophila epidipnis perplexa Pyrcz, 2004; Genus, 15 (4): 528, f. 68, 154, TL: Peru, Amazonas, Rodrigues de Mendoza, Cedro, 2000-2300m
Venezuela Pronophila epidipnis ssp. ; Pyrcz & Viloria, MS, [NL4A, #1036d]
Peru Pronophila epidipnis ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1036e]
Peru Pronophila epidipnis ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1036f]
Colombia Pronophila epidipnis ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1036g]

Pronophila sp.
Peru. See [About maps] Pronophila sp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1037]

Pronophila intercidona Thieme, 1907
-. See [About maps] Pronophila intercidona Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 194, pl. 3, f. 20, TL: Santa Inéz, Ecuador
Pronophila timanthes intercidona ; [EcuL]
Pronophila intercidona ; [NL4A, #1038]
N.Peru, Ecuador Pronophila intercidona intercidona ; [NL4A, #1038a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 532
P. i. thelebina Thieme, 1907
S.Peru (Cusco, Puno), Bolivia (Yungas) Pronophila thelebina Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 198, TL: Bolivia
Pronophila intercidona thelebina ; [NL4A, #1038b]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 532 (note)

Pronophila isobelae Pyrcz, 2000
-. See [About maps] Pronophila isobelae Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 71, f. 1, TL: Ecuador, Loja, Parque Nacional Podocarpus, Cajanuma, 2650m
Pronophila isobelae ; [NL4A, #1039]
SW.Ecuador Pronophila isobelae isobelae ; [NL4A, #1039a]
P. i. benevola Pyrcz, 2000
Ecuador (Bolivar) Pronophila isobelae benevola Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 72, f. 2, TL: Ecuador, Bolivar, Balzapamba
Pronophila isobelae benevola ; [NL4A, #1039b]

Pronophila juliani Adams & Bernard, 1977
Colombia. See [About maps] Pronophila juliani Adams & Bernard, 1977; , TL: Colombia
Pronophila juliani Adams & Bernard, 1974; (nom. nud.), TL: Colombia
= ; [NL4A, #1040]
Pronophila juliani ; [NL4A, #1040]

Pronophila margarita Pyrcz, 2000
Ecuador. See [About maps] Pronophila margarita Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 78, f. 11, TL: Ecuador, Zamora-Chinchie, road Valladolid-Yangana, 2700m
Pronophila margarita ; [NL4A, #1041]

Pronophila obscura Butler, 1868
Venezuela. See [About maps] Pronophila obscura Butler, 1868; Cat. diurn. Lep. Satyridae Brit. Mus. : 198, pl. 4, f. 10, TL: Venezuela
Pronophila orcus var. parallela Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 203, TL: Venezuela
= ; [NL4A, #1042]
Pronophila obscura ; [NL4A, #1042]

Pronophila orcus (Latreille, [1813])
-. See [About maps] Satyrus orcus Latreille, [1813]; in Humboldt & Bonpland, Voy. rég. équinoxiales..., 2 (9): 72, (10): pl. 35, f. 1-2, TL: [Colombia]
Taygetis orcus ; Westwood, 1851, 357
Pronophila orcus ; Thieme, 1907, Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 202; [BOW: pl. 64, f. 9]; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1043]
Colombia, Ecuador, N.Peru Satyrus orchamus Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (2): 486, TL: (repl. name);"Peru"
= Pronophila orcus ; Thieme, 1907, Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 202
= ; [NL4A, #1043a]
Pronophila porsenna Hewitson, 1862; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 1 : 12, pl. 5, f. 34, TL: New Granada
= Pronophila orcus ; Thieme, 1907, Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 202; [EcuL]
= ; [NL4A, #1043a]
Pronophila orcus orcus ; [NL4A, #1043a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529
P. o. nepete Thieme, 1907
SE.Peru Pronophila orcus var. nepete Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 202, TL: Peru
Pronophila orcus nepete ; [NL4A, #1043c]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529 (note)
P. o. locuples Weymer, 1912
Bolivia orcus locuples Weymer, 1912; , TL: Bolivia
Pronophila orcus ab. locuples Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 203, TL: Bolivia
= ; [NL4A, #1043b]
Pronophila orcus locuples ; [NL4A, #1043b]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529 (note)

Pronophila rosenbergi Lathy, 1906
-. See [About maps] Pronophila rosenbergi Lathy, 1906; Entomologist 39 : 77, TL: Ecuador
Pronophila rosenbergi ; [BOW: pl. 64, f. 11]; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1044]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 530 (note)
W.Ecuador, NW.Ecuador Pronophila assarhaddon Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 196, pl. 3, f. 26, TL: Santa Lucia, Ecuador, [Bolivar]
= Pronophila rosenbergi ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 83; [EcuL]
= ; [NL4A, #1044a]
Pronophila rosenbergi rosenbergi ; [NL4A, #1044a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531 (note)
P. r. puyango Pyrcz, 2000
N.Peru, SW.Ecuador (Loja) Pronophila rosenbergi puyango Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 84, 85, f. 7-8, TL: Ecuador, Loja, Sozoranga, 2200m
Pronophila rosenbergi puyango ; [NL4A, #1044b]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531, f. 156
Peru Pronophila rosenbergi ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1044c]

Pronophila thelebe Doubleday, [1849]
Venezuela, Colombia, Ecudaor, Peru, Bolivia. See [About maps] Pronophila thelebe Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 60, f. 3, TL: ;[Venezuela]
Pronophila thelebe Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 358
Pronophila thelebe, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pronophila theleba[sic?] ; [BOW: pl. 65, f. 1]
Pronophila thelebe ; [NL4A, #1045]

Pronophila timanthes Salvin, 1871
Costa Rica, Panama - Ecuador. See [About maps] Pronophila timanthes Salvin, 1871; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 7 (42) : 412, TL: Veragua, Panama
Pronophila timanthes ; Godman & Salvin, [1881], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 111, 3: pl. 10, f. 6-7; [BCR: 283, pl. 50]; [BOW: pl. 64, f. 12]; [NL4A, #1046]

Pronophila tremocrata Pyrcz, 2004
Peru. See [About maps] Pronophila tremocrata Pyrcz, 2004; Genus, 15 (4): 527, f. 67, 153, TL: Peru, Amazonas, Rodrigues de Mendoza, Pirruro - Cedro, 1800-2200m

Pronophila unifasciata Lathy, 1906
-. See [About maps] Pronophila unifasciata Lathy, 1906; Entomologist 39 : 77, TL: [?Ecuador]
Pronophila unifasciata, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pronophila unifasciata ; [NL4A, #1047]; [EBW]
N.Peru, Ecuador Pronophila thelebe unifasciata ; [EcuL]
Pronophila unifasciata unifasciata ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 79, f. 5; [NL4A, #1047a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531
P. u. deverra Thieme, 1907
Ecuador Pronophila deverra Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 195, pl. 3, f. 23, TL: Mirador, St. Inéz, Ecuador
= ?Pronophila thelebe unifasciata ; [EcuL]
Pronophila unifasciata deverra ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 79, f. 6; [NL4A, #1047e]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531 (note)
P. u. brennus Thieme, 1907
Colombia Pronophila brennus Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 199, TL: Marizales[sic], Cauca, Medellin Popayan, Rio Dagua)
Pronophila brennus ; [EcuL, (note)]
Pronophila unifasciata brennus ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 79; [NL4A, #1047d]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 526 (note)
P. u. bogotensis Jurriaanse, 1926
Colombia Pronophila bogotensis Jurriaanse, 1926; Tijdschr. Ent. 69 : 51, TL: Bogota, Colombia
Pronophila bogotensis ; [EcuL]
Pronophila unifasciata bogotensis ; [NL4A, #1047c]; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 79
P. u. australis Hayward, 1949
N.Argentina Pronophila unifasciata australis Hayward, 1949; , TL: Argentina
Pronophila unifasciata australis ; [NL4A, #1047b]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 526 (note)
P. u. donachui Adams & Bernard, 1977
Colombia Pronophila bogotensis donachui Adams & Bernard, 1977; Syst. Ent. 2 (4): 277 f. 24-25, TL: Colombia, SE. Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Donachui valley, 1600m
Pronophila unifasciata donachui ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 80; [NL4A, #1047f]
P. u. nanegalito Pyrcz, 2000
N.Ecuador Pronophila unifasciata nanegalito Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 80, f. 4, TL: Ecuador, Pinchincha, Nanegalito
Pronophila unifasciata nanegalito ; [NL4A, #1047h]
Colombia Pronophila unifasciata ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1047g]
Ecuador Pronophila unifasciata ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1047i]
Peru Pronophila unifasciata ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1047j]

The ? species-group

?Pronophila pronophila (Butler, 1867)
Brazil(Rio de Janeiro). See [About maps] Euptychia pronophila Butler, 1867; , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Euptychia pronophila Butler, 1867; (nom. nud.)
pronophila ; [NL4A, #1597 (incertae cedis)]


Unknown or unplaced taxa

Pronophila orchus Hewitson, 1862b: 10


14.1.2011 (18)

References:
[About maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[BCA]
electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BCR]
DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae
[BHL]
The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[BOW]
Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
[EBW]
Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
[EcuL]
Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380
[LAMAS-NEO]
Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[NL4A]
Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group


Some related literature:
Adams & Bernard, 1977
Pronophiline butterflies (Satyridae) of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia Syst. Ent. 2 (4): 263-281
Butler, 1868
A catalogue of diurnal Lepidoptera of the family Satyridae in the collection of the British Museum Cat. diurn. Lep. Satyridae Brit. Mus. : 1-211, pl. 1-5
Butler, 1873
List of Lepidoptera in a small Collection sent from Peru by Mr. Whitely, with Description of new Species Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 12 (69) : 218-230
D'Abrera, 1988
Nymphalidae (concl.) & Satyridae Butterflies of the Neotropical Region, Part IV: 680-887
Doubleday, [1849]; Westwood, [1851]
The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
Godart, [1824]
in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie. 9 Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])
Godman & Salvin, [1881]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112
Hewitson, 1862
On Pronophila, a Genus of Diurnal Lepidoptera; with Figures of the new Species, and reference to all those which have been previously figured or described Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 1 : 1-17, pl. 1-6
Jurriaanse, 1926
An apparently new Satyrid from Colombia Tijdschr. Ent. 69 : 51-52
Lathy, 1906
Two new species of Pronophila from Ecuador Entomologist 39 : 77
Latreille, [1813]
Insectes de l'Amérique équinoxiale, recueillis pendant de voyage de MM. de Humboldt et Bonpland. Seconde Partie. In Humbolt & Bonpland, aux régions équinoxiales du Nouveau Continent. 2. Recueil d'observations de zoologie et d'anatomie comparée; faites dans l'Océan Atlantique, dans l'intérieur du Nouveau Continent et dans la Mer du Sund, pendant les années 1799, 1800, 1801, 1802 et 1803 in Humboldt & Bonpland, Voy. rég. équinoxiales..., 2 (9): 65-96, pl. 31-34 (1813), (10): 97-138, pl. 35-43 (1817)
Pyrcz, 2000
Contributions to the knowledge of Ecuadorian Pronophilini, Part 4, new taxa of Pronophila Doubleday Genus, 11 (1): 69-86
Pyrcz, 2004
Pronophiline butterflies of the highlands of Chachapoyas in northern Peru: faunal survey and distribution patterns (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae) Genus, 15 (4): 455-622
Salvin, 1871
Description of new Species of Butterflies from Tropical America Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 7 (42) : 412-416
Thieme, 1907
Monographische Bearbeitung der Gattungen Lasiophila Felder, Daedalma Hew., Catargynnis Röber, Oxeschistus Butl., Pronophila Westw., Corades Doubld. Hew. Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 99-234, pl. 1-3 (3-5)


If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.