Life
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Ditrysia
Papilionoidea
Nymphalidae
Satyrinae
- Pronophila Doubleday, [1849]
-
Pronophila Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 60, f. 1-3, TS: Pronophila thelebe Doubleday
Mygona Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 357, TS: Pronophila thelebe Doubleday
Pronophila, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pronophila ; Godman & Salvin, [1881], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 111
Pronophila (Pronophilini) ; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 526
Pronophila (Pronophilina) ; [Wahlberg]; [NL4A, 214]
N.Peru, S.Ecuador. See [About maps]
Pronophila attali Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 75, f. 9-10, 14 (m.gen), TL: N.Peru, Cajamarca, Tabaconas
Pronophila attali ; [NL4A, #1033]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531
N.Peru. See [About maps]
Pronophila bernardi Pyrcz, 2004; Genus, 15 (4): 529, f. 69-70 155, TL: Peru, Amazonas, Pomacochas
Pronophila ?sp. ; D'Abrera, 1988, Butterflies of the Neotropical Region, Part IV: 807
Bolivia. See [About maps]
Pronophila cordillera Westwood, 1851; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 358, TL: [Bolivia]
Pronophila cordillera, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pronophila cordillera ; [BOW: pl. 64, f. 6]; [NL4A, #1034]
Bolivia
Pronophila cordillera cordillera ; [NL4A, #1034a]
Peru
Pronophila variabilis Butler, 1873; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 12 (69) : 223, TL: Peru
Pronophila lucumo Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 205, pl. 3, f. 22, TL: Peru
Pronophila cordillera variabilis ; [NL4A, #1034c]
-. See [About maps]
Pronophila colocasia Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 206, pl. 3, f. 25, TL: Peru
Pronophila colocasia ; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 527
Peru
Pronophila cordillera colocasia ; [NL4A, #1034b]
Pronophila colocasia colocasia ; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 527 (note)
Venezuela. See [About maps]
Pronophila cuchillaensis Viloria & Camacho, 1999; , TL: Venezuela
Pronophila cuchillaensis ; [NL4A, #1035]
-. See [About maps]
Pronophila epidipnis Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 204, TL: Venezuela, Merida
Pronophila epidipnis ; [NL4A, #1036]
Venezuela (Merida)
Pronophila epidipnis epidipnis ; [NL4A, #1036a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529 (note)
Colombia
Pronophila orchewitsoni Adams & Bernard, 1979; , TL: Colombia
Pronophila orchewitsoni ; [EcuL]
Pronophila epidipnis orchewitsoni ; [NL4A, #1036c]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529 (note)
NW.Ecuador
Pronophila epidipnis lathyi Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 81, f. 12, TL: Ecuador, Bolivar, Balzapamba, Rio Alcacer, 2500m
Pronophila epidipnis lathyi ; [NL4A, #1036b]
N.Peru
Pronophila epidipnis perplexa Pyrcz, 2004; Genus, 15 (4): 528, f. 68, 154, TL: Peru, Amazonas, Rodrigues de Mendoza, Cedro, 2000-2300m
Venezuela
Pronophila epidipnis ssp. ; Pyrcz & Viloria, MS, [NL4A, #1036d]
Peru
Pronophila epidipnis ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1036e]
Peru
Pronophila epidipnis ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1036f]
Colombia
Pronophila epidipnis ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1036g]
-. See [About maps]
Pronophila intercidona Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 194, pl. 3, f. 20, TL: Santa Inéz, Ecuador
Pronophila timanthes intercidona ; [EcuL]
Pronophila intercidona ; [NL4A, #1038]
N.Peru, Ecuador
Pronophila intercidona intercidona ; [NL4A, #1038a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 532
S.Peru (Cusco, Puno), Bolivia (Yungas)
Pronophila thelebina Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 198, TL: Bolivia
Pronophila intercidona thelebina ; [NL4A, #1038b]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 532 (note)
-. See [About maps]
Pronophila isobelae Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 71, f. 1, TL: Ecuador, Loja, Parque Nacional Podocarpus, Cajanuma, 2650m
Pronophila isobelae ; [NL4A, #1039]
SW.Ecuador
Pronophila isobelae isobelae ; [NL4A, #1039a]
Ecuador (Bolivar)
Pronophila isobelae benevola Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 72, f. 2, TL: Ecuador, Bolivar, Balzapamba
Pronophila isobelae benevola ; [NL4A, #1039b]
Colombia. See [About maps]
Pronophila juliani Adams & Bernard, 1977; , TL: Colombia
Pronophila juliani Adams & Bernard, 1974; (nom. nud.), TL: Colombia
Pronophila juliani ; [NL4A, #1040]
Ecuador. See [About maps]
Pronophila margarita Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 78, f. 11, TL: Ecuador, Zamora-Chinchie, road Valladolid-Yangana, 2700m
Pronophila margarita ; [NL4A, #1041]
Venezuela. See [About maps]
Pronophila obscura Butler, 1868; Cat. diurn. Lep. Satyridae Brit. Mus. : 198, pl. 4, f. 10, TL: Venezuela
Pronophila orcus var. parallela Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 203, TL: Venezuela
Pronophila obscura ; [NL4A, #1042]
-. See [About maps]
Satyrus orcus Latreille, [1813]; in Humboldt & Bonpland, Voy. rég. équinoxiales..., 2 (9): 72, (10): pl. 35, f. 1-2, TL: [Colombia]
Taygetis orcus ; Westwood, 1851, 357
Pronophila orcus ; Thieme, 1907, Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 202; [BOW: pl. 64, f. 9]; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1043]
Colombia, Ecuador, N.Peru
Satyrus orchamus Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9 (2): 486, TL: (repl. name);"Peru"
= Pronophila orcus ; Thieme, 1907, Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 202
= ; [NL4A, #1043a]
Pronophila porsenna Hewitson, 1862; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 1 : 12, pl. 5, f. 34, TL: New Granada
= Pronophila orcus ; Thieme, 1907, Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 202; [EcuL]
= ; [NL4A, #1043a]
Pronophila orcus orcus ; [NL4A, #1043a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529
SE.Peru
Pronophila orcus var. nepete Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 202, TL: Peru
Pronophila orcus nepete ; [NL4A, #1043c]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529 (note)
Bolivia
orcus locuples Weymer, 1912; , TL: Bolivia
Pronophila orcus ab. locuples Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 203, TL: Bolivia
Pronophila orcus locuples ; [NL4A, #1043b]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 529 (note)
-. See [About maps]
Pronophila rosenbergi Lathy, 1906; Entomologist 39 : 77, TL: Ecuador
Pronophila rosenbergi ; [BOW: pl. 64, f. 11]; [EcuL]; [NL4A, #1044]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 530 (note)
W.Ecuador, NW.Ecuador
Pronophila assarhaddon Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 196, pl. 3, f. 26, TL: Santa Lucia, Ecuador, [Bolivar]
= Pronophila rosenbergi ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 83; [EcuL]
= ; [NL4A, #1044a]
Pronophila rosenbergi rosenbergi ; [NL4A, #1044a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531 (note)
N.Peru, SW.Ecuador (Loja)
Pronophila rosenbergi puyango Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 84, 85, f. 7-8, TL: Ecuador, Loja, Sozoranga, 2200m
Pronophila rosenbergi puyango ; [NL4A, #1044b]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531, f. 156
Peru
Pronophila rosenbergi ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1044c]
Venezuela, Colombia, Ecudaor, Peru, Bolivia. See [About maps]
Pronophila thelebe Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 60, f. 3, TL: ;[Venezuela]
Pronophila thelebe Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 358
Pronophila thelebe, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pronophila theleba[sic?] ; [BOW: pl. 65, f. 1]
Pronophila thelebe ; [NL4A, #1045]
Costa Rica, Panama - Ecuador. See [About maps]
Pronophila timanthes Salvin, 1871; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 7 (42) : 412, TL: Veragua, Panama
Pronophila timanthes ; Godman & Salvin, [1881], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 111, 3: pl. 10, f. 6-7; [BCR: 283, pl. 50]; [BOW: pl. 64, f. 12]; [NL4A, #1046]
Peru. See [About maps]
Pronophila tremocrata Pyrcz, 2004; Genus, 15 (4): 527, f. 67, 153, TL: Peru, Amazonas, Rodrigues de Mendoza, Pirruro - Cedro, 1800-2200m
-. See [About maps]
Pronophila unifasciata Lathy, 1906; Entomologist 39 : 77, TL: [?Ecuador]
Pronophila unifasciata, NSG Voucher Specimen [Wahlberg]
Pronophila unifasciata ; [NL4A, #1047]; [EBW]
N.Peru, Ecuador
Pronophila thelebe unifasciata ; [EcuL]
Pronophila unifasciata unifasciata ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 79, f. 5; [NL4A, #1047a]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531
Ecuador
Pronophila deverra Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 195, pl. 3, f. 23, TL: Mirador, St. Inéz, Ecuador
= ?Pronophila thelebe unifasciata ; [EcuL]
Pronophila unifasciata deverra ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 79, f. 6; [NL4A, #1047e]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 531 (note)
Colombia
Pronophila brennus Thieme, 1907; Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3) : 199, TL: Marizales[sic], Cauca, Medellin Popayan, Rio Dagua)
Pronophila brennus ; [EcuL, (note)]
Pronophila unifasciata brennus ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 79; [NL4A, #1047d]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 526 (note)
Colombia
Pronophila bogotensis Jurriaanse, 1926; Tijdschr. Ent. 69 : 51, TL: Bogota, Colombia
Pronophila bogotensis ; [EcuL]
Pronophila unifasciata bogotensis ; [NL4A, #1047c]; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 79
N.Argentina
Pronophila unifasciata australis Hayward, 1949; , TL: Argentina
Pronophila unifasciata australis ; [NL4A, #1047b]; Pyrcz, 2004, Genus, 15 (4): 526 (note)
Colombia
Pronophila bogotensis donachui Adams & Bernard, 1977; Syst. Ent. 2 (4): 277 f. 24-25, TL: Colombia, SE. Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Donachui valley, 1600m
Pronophila unifasciata donachui ; Pyrcz, 2000, Genus, 11 (1): 80; [NL4A, #1047f]
N.Ecuador
Pronophila unifasciata nanegalito Pyrcz, 2000; Genus, 11 (1): 80, f. 4, TL: Ecuador, Pinchincha, Nanegalito
Pronophila unifasciata nanegalito ; [NL4A, #1047h]
Colombia
Pronophila unifasciata ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1047g]
Ecuador
Pronophila unifasciata ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1047i]
Peru
Pronophila unifasciata ssp. ; Pyrcz, MS, [NL4A, #1047j]
Brazil(Rio de Janeiro). See [About maps]
Euptychia pronophila Butler, 1867; , TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
Euptychia pronophila Butler, 1867; (nom. nud.)
pronophila ; [NL4A, #1597 (incertae cedis)]
Unknown or unplaced taxa
Pronophila orchus Hewitson, 1862b: 10
14.1.2011 (18)
- References:
- [About maps]
- Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
- [BCA]
- electronic; BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
- [BCR]
- DeVries, Philip J.; The Butterflies of Costa Rica; Vol. I: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae
- [BHL]
- The; Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
- [BOW]
- Lewis, H. L., 1974; Butterflies of the World; ISBN 0 245 52097 X
- [EBW]
- Smart, Paul, 1976; The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World; ISBN 0 600 31381 6
- [EcuL]
- Tommaso & Luigi Racheli, 2001; An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae); Fragmenta entomologica 33 (2): 213-380
- [LAMAS-NEO]
- Gerardo Lamas; Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
- [NL4A]
- Gerardo Lamas, 2004; Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea
- [Wahlberg]
- Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
- Some related literature:
- Adams & Bernard, 1977
- Pronophiline butterflies (Satyridae) of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia
Syst. Ent. 2 (4): 263-281
- Butler, 1868
- A catalogue of diurnal Lepidoptera of the family Satyridae in the collection of the British Museum
Cat. diurn. Lep. Satyridae Brit. Mus.
: 1-211, pl. 1-5
- Butler, 1873
- List of Lepidoptera in a small Collection sent from Peru by Mr. Whitely, with Description of new Species
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 12 (69)
: 218-230
- D'Abrera, 1988
- Nymphalidae (concl.) & Satyridae
Butterflies of the Neotropical Region, Part IV: 680-887
- Doubleday, [1849]; Westwood, [1851]
- The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson
Gen. diurn. Lep.
(1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846),
(1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847),
(1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29, 31-44 (15-23) (1848),
(1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849),
(1): 243-250 [?],
(2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850),
(2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851),
(2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
- Godart, [1824]
- in Latreille & Godart, Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie. 9
Encyclopédie Méthodique. 9
(1): 3-328 (1819),
(2): 329-828 ([1824])
- Godman & Salvin, [1881]
- Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886)
Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop.
1: 1-487,
3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112
- Hewitson, 1862
- On Pronophila, a Genus of Diurnal Lepidoptera; with Figures of the new Species, and reference to all those which have been previously figured or described
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 1
: 1-17, pl. 1-6
- Jurriaanse, 1926
- An apparently new Satyrid from Colombia
Tijdschr. Ent. 69
: 51-52
- Lathy, 1906
- Two new species of Pronophila from Ecuador
Entomologist 39
: 77
- Latreille, [1813]
- Insectes de l'Amérique équinoxiale, recueillis pendant de voyage de MM. de Humboldt et Bonpland. Seconde Partie. In Humbolt & Bonpland, aux régions équinoxiales du Nouveau Continent. 2. Recueil d'observations de zoologie et d'anatomie comparée; faites dans l'Océan Atlantique, dans l'intérieur du Nouveau Continent et dans la Mer du Sund, pendant les années 1799, 1800, 1801, 1802 et 1803
in Humboldt & Bonpland, Voy. rég. équinoxiales..., 2
(9): 65-96, pl. 31-34 (1813),
(10): 97-138, pl. 35-43 (1817)
- Pyrcz, 2000
- Contributions to the knowledge of Ecuadorian Pronophilini, Part 4, new taxa of Pronophila Doubleday
Genus, 11 (1): 69-86
- Pyrcz, 2004
- Pronophiline butterflies of the highlands of Chachapoyas in northern Peru: faunal survey and distribution patterns (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae)
Genus, 15 (4): 455-622
- Salvin, 1871
- Description of new Species of Butterflies from Tropical America
Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 7 (42)
: 412-416
- Thieme, 1907
- Monographische Bearbeitung der Gattungen Lasiophila Felder, Daedalma Hew., Catargynnis Röber, Oxeschistus Butl., Pronophila Westw., Corades Doubld. Hew.
Berl. ent. Z. 51 (2/3)
: 99-234, pl. 1-3 (3-5)
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.